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Dear Family and Friends
BSE BS
Monday in a UK paper The Independent, there appeared a short article about "Mad Elk" in the US. Most
disturbing was a comment by Ronnie Cummins of the Organic Consumers'
Association. He indicated, "It's here (referring to BSE). They are starting to make noises
about it now in the last days of the Clinton administration because
they know it is going to burst into the open on the Bush watch.
It is one thing that is going to bring the new administration
down."1
Partisan politics aside, most of us are very tired hearing about
Clinton's sexcapades, dirty deals, slippery negotiations and national
security secrets handed to China. However, if he and his administration
suspected we have BSE in the cattle and looked the other way while
it entered our food chain, we can only hope he has a spot reserved
right next to Hitler.
It is increasingly evident that self-education about these diseases
is mandatory or we may wind up dead. We're not meaning to be dramatic,
but there's no way to soft-pedal something this serious. Education
requires continuous diligent searching, not reading a couple of
articles and feeling like an expert. New data on the different
TSEs (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies) emerge daily. Reading a wide range of sources is the best assurance against
false data and disinformation. The more you read, you'll see a
pervasive "no worries mate" attitude. Look where that got Europe.
AWARENESS
The first step in preventing disaster is having reliable information.
It's imperative to separate fact from fiction and to do so, we
must be assured we're being told the Truth.
The question is, are we?
It's doubtful since some of the groups funding Mad Cow and Chronic Wasting Disease research are those with the most at stake should bad news surface. As we saw last week, Britons were lied to by their government for more than a decade and the results were deadly. It may be many years before the full impact is seen. We have to wonder if the same scenario is being played out in the US, Canada and Australia. Are we being kept in the dark? Source: CJD Foundation
Every month the nonprofit CJD Foundation runs a "quick" poll.
It is neither scientific nor representative and is voted on by
those stopping at their web site. Last month's short poll shows there is a strong feeling among
people that folks in their own communities are largely unaware
of CJD - the human form of these diseases. Surprised when so much
information has been in the news? Later in this newsletter, you'll
read that not only are some people shockingly uninformed, they
just flat don't care.

The responsibility to stay on top of this mess lies with each
one of us. We must read and learn as much as possible in order
to live safely and care for our families.
The guy on the right was told he should just rely on what authorities
tell him about the safety of his food, that CWD can't jump specie
into cows, that his blood supply is completely "clean" and he
has no worries. Hey, we have no control over this fellow. His
reaction was completely unrehearsed. Think he believes?
COULD MAD COW HAPPEN IN THE US? OR CANADA? OR AUSTRALIA?
The simple answer is "yes", but it may not be as likely to occur here because of the controls placed by the USDA's
(US Department of Agriculture) Food Safety Division and APHIS (Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service), CDC (Center for Disease Control), FSIS (Food Safety and Inspection Service), ANZFA (Australia New Zealand Food Authority) and CFIA (Canadian Food Inspection Agency). Officially, there have been
no cases of BSE in America, Australia and New Zealand. The one case that showed up in Canada
was a British import which was subsequently destroyed along with
all others in its herd.
Australia, Canada and the U.S. have taken precautionary measures
to keep BSE out of their food chains. Hopefully the actions are
"enough" and they've not been instituted too late.
Country
|
Has BSE
|
Has Scrapie
|
Has CWD
|
Surveillance
Program in Place
|
BSE, Scrapie Reporting
Required
|
Australia |
No |
No, AU last case in 1952, New Zealand last case in 1954 |
No |
Yes, implemented in 1998 |
Yes |
Canada |
1 case imported from UK, cow and herd destroyed |
Yes |
14 elk with CWD, 1,700 Canadian elk killed in Saskatchewan as
precaution Dec. 7, 2000 |
Yes, BSE reportable disease since 1990; surveillance since 1992 |
Yes, under the federal Health of Animals Act |
US |
No |
From 1947 - August 1999, scrapie has been found in 950+ flocks;
7 sheep in Vermont; Current flock report
|
Yes, NE Colorado, SE Wyoming, South Dakota, Montana, Wisconsin, Montana Nebraska and Oklahoma affecting 1% elk, up to 15% of deer |
Yes, since 1990; 12,000 brains of highest risk cattle checked
as of Oct. 31, 2000 |
Yes |
Country
|
Has Internat'l Livestock ID Program
|
Ban on Britain's Live Ruminants
|
Ban on Britain's Beef and/or Beef Products
|
Ban on All European Live Ruminants & By-products
|
Ban on All European Ruminant Meat and By-products
|
Australia |
Yes |
Yes |
1996 - beef, Jan. 8, 2000 banned 250+ beef items |
Yes |
Jan. 8, 2000 banned 250+ beef products |
Canada |
Yes, as of 2001; have until July 1, 2002 to comply |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
US |
Not yet, has until August 2003 to develop program
|
July 1989; and restricted importing certain cattle products
|
Yes; December 1991, restricted importing ruminant meat and edible products; banned most by-products of ruminants
|
December 12, 1997, banned importing live ruminants and most ruminant
products
|
December 6, 1991, restricted importing ruminant meat & edible
products; banned most by-products of ruminants from countries
with BSE |
Country
|
Restricts Use of Rendered Ruminant Protein (MBM)
|
Ban on Britain's Animal Feed
|
Ban on all European Animal Feed
|
Blood Donor Banned From People Visting UK 1980-96*
|
Ban on Imported Cattle Semen & Embryos From BSE-Affected Countries
|
Australia |
Banned feeding sheep to cattle in 1996, but uses powdered remains
of chicken, horse, kangaroo, pig, poultry and fish. |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, AQIS allows imports from low BSE-incidence countries with
certain provisos |
Canada |
August 4, 1997 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes. In August 2000, same ban applied to France |
N/A |
US |
Banned Aug. 1997 except**;
Full ban Dec. 7, 2000 |
1989 |
1996 |
Yes, since 1999. As of Jan. 17, 2001, the American Red Cross banned
donors living anywhere in W. Europe from 1980 to now. |
Yes, since 1989 |
*This same ban on British blood donors is also practiced by Austria,
Belgium, France, some German states and Switzerland.
**Allowed the use of products believed to pose a minimal risk of
BSE transmission. These products included blood, blood products,
gelatin, milk, milk products, protein derived solely from swine
and equine sources, and inspected meat products which have been
offered for human food and further heat processed for food, such
as plate waste from restaurants and other institutions.
BIG BUCKS AT STAKE - WHERE'S THE BEEF?
There's an old American saying that goes, "He who has the gold
makes the rules." In Australia there is a similar saying, "He
who eats my meat dances to the tune I play." Let's hope this doesn't
apply to informing the public about TSEs as certain industries
would have a lot to lose.
During 12 months of 1998-1999, 10 million head of cattle in Australia were slaughtered for human consumption. Australia produced just a shade over 2 million tonnes (2.2 million tons) of beef - up 3% from the previous 12 months.
That 10 million head does not include cattle culled for boiling down for a myriad of purposes nor animals condemned to death due to illness or injury.2 Australia's beef industry is estimated to be just over AU$4 billion,
based on 1998 sale prices.
$4 billion is quite a tidy sum, but we nearly fell over seeing
the stats for America. Granted there are 15 times the number of
people in the States, but the bucks in bovines are staggering.
We don't want to bore you with stats, but to get abetter understanding what's going on and who wields mighty influence, it's important to see who has the most at 'steak,' so to speak.
Even with a push from doctors to eat less red meat and replace
it with vegetarian dishes or fish or poultry, Americans love their
beef. Some growth in the chart below must be attributed to an
expanding population, but beef is a huge part of the American
diet.

Source: National Cattlemen's Beef Association http:www.beef.org,
USDA & Cattle-Fax
Continue
© Text and Graphics, 2001 Stan and Holly Deyo, except where otherwise
credited
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